Posts by Ian Jorgensen
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Hard News: Friday Music: Good ideas and grumbles, in reply to
It is my personal experience that they are a very transparent organisation and one that is pretty much a union for songwriters
haha. They must treat members very different from the people who pay them. Ie: I have no idea if they pay you guys after you play camp? I assume they do...i pay them. I dunno. Why can't they show me? Seems a fair question to ask yeah? Can you tell? If not, why not?
Damn you sucking me back in cuz. I was trying to head out for some snacks.
The argument is not is there a point to having an APRA or not, yeah, shit, a PRO is very important and a lifeline but I feel they need to be just as accountable as any other business. If you feel they are 100% transparent enough to you, well, that is a different story. The statements i've seen that they give to songwriters don't clarify anywhere near enough information, and when those artists ask for that information - its not forthcoming, or they can't be told it - haha, though I'm sure some songwriters are more equal than others ;)
(they used to send out thorough breakdowns of where you earnings come from, like giant phone books, i doubt anyone read them).
We questioned Ant on this and why this information wasn't at least available online for songwriters to discover if they wanted. Seems relevant to me.
Even if it was in 500 retail outlets and cafes chosen at random to use as sampling it could work.
Don seems to think the best idea is already in place ;) my suggestions of sampling seem to get dismissed, but yeah...it seems a much more satisfying (albeit not perfect) way than the current system.
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Hard News: Friday Music: Good ideas and grumbles, in reply to
I don't disagree that you've got some talented elders working today, but I'd love to see what some fresh ideas would do and don't understand the industry's reluctance to realise that they prob don't know as much as they think they do (including me). It's just the tired old way of looking at things going with the status quo.
One of the principle reasons I keep stopping projects is because I don't want to stifle those with better, fresher ideas.
Your pointing out of the success NZ acts are achieving overseas is JUST what I mean. Overseas success shouldn't need to be the answer. We need to create a sustainable career here for people who want to stay in NZ, raise families, who enjoy living here. Currently we don't really have that option. I don't care about Broods "success" or anyone else enjoying their 15 mins, I just care about creating an infrastructure here where artists can enjoy a career and where going overseas is an option to build on it, not the only option. -
The people in charge do as much as they can within (and probably sometimes beyond) their remit -- so what else would change things? That's a genuine question, btw.
Young blood in charge. shake shit up. People with new ideas. People raised in the technology we use now, not those struggling to catch up. I'd ask "da yoof" what they want to see, what they need. The average high school leaver year old probably has a much better idea on tech and where the music industry is going than some of those in charge. I'm all for traditional approaches and not jumping to new techs, but I have never seen any real consultation from the industry with young people and I see this as a severe problem.
Much of the most interesting stuff musically in this country has for years been created by those under 20/25. Why have they no say in where its heading?
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Apra kicks in for the Smokefree Rockquest and the Taite Prize
Along with the Silver Scrolls, haha, ironically, APRA really dig competition ;)
Like Ben mentions and is the underlying theme of my entire book, our only answer to making this industry work is to engage more of the population. Conventional thinking when it comes to funding and competitions is just ignoring what we really need to be doing and that is focusing all energies on gaining new audiences, giving music a value and making sure those responsible for paying us do so transparently. I don't see how competitions and (current) award models are helping - rather they generally create further seperation between the have and the have nots.
I'm not gonna bag on those comps cos i do see some good from them but it confuses me, so much effort into getting a limited amount of young musicians competing at a young age, when lack of musicians is not the problem - an audience for them is. I like the SFRQ, I think its a fun avenue for young people and I don't see it being harmful, but I'd like to see a similar amount of money if not more poured into building a future audience, not just future musicians.
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Hard News: Friday Music: Good ideas and grumbles, in reply to
NB. I've been working on this award concept of mine since 2009. I'm really happy with it. I spent ages working out what awards were meant to be about, what people wanted, what should be achieved and the best way to make it fair and transparent and reflective of an entire year of music through multiple genres, scenes and communities. Excluding none but still effectively highlighting the significant achievements of the year.
I have a solution...just gotta find the time to do it.
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Hard News: Friday Music: Good ideas and grumbles, in reply to
I've also read Blink's book and it occurred to me that it should be more accurately titled "The Problem with Live Music in New Zealand..." as most of the book is about the ins and outs of the live music scene.
You've very right, though, haha, it would have made that ridiculous title even longer and yeah, not referenced as clearly the essay which inspired it, but yes - it is predominantly focused on "live music".
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Thanks for the write-up Russell. Very much appreciated. A few things I wanted to clarify.
I think there are some issues with some of the ideas -- do we really need a whole lot of barebones recording studios? Is there really a shortage, and how will people with existing businesses feel about the government handing out money to start-ups to compete with them? -- but they're worth looking at. I'd give Blink money to try out his ideas and see what worked in practice.
I don’t think I made quite clear what I was proposing with these “studios”, but I was encouraging more the creation of community spaces which happened to be based around a studio (i elaborate more about these spaces being used for video creation/radio stations etc..). I feel there is a lack of community in the scene these days and central points where musicians and hang out and interact is key to restoring that. Yeah, the studio funding idea was fairly pie-in-the-sky, but ya know, just wanted to get people thinking about long term ideas.. Places like this particularly in smaller towns could really help build community around them.
However, the ideas that were important to me in that essay was the community radio stations idea and also the touring schools idea - ie: developing new audiences rather than exploiting current onesThe first thing to note is that the title is really patronizing to all the songwriters who do know what's going on and understand why they're Apra members
All the APRA members I talked to had no idea that APRA charged businesses for background music and then distributed this according to radio data but strongly implied to businesses that it was paid to the “appropriate rights holders”. Yeah, my wording was strong, and I didn’t talk to every member, but haha, like APRA, I had to make an assumption based upon a sample number ;)
Pretty much all the people I know who've stayed in music rely to some extent on music rights income via Apra.
And this is the very point. APRA and their distribution of income is VERY important to NZ musicians. Is it wrong to ask for some transparency and accountability?
The fee schedules range from $12.65 per day live music is featured at a small venue to $19.55 for a big room. This doesn't seem as unreasonable to me as it does to Blink, but I guess I'm not running a music venue.
If running a music venue cost JUST sub $20 a day, sure, it would be no issue, but this adds on to all the other daily overheads and works out to thousands a year ( and I doubt any venue is gonna smile at getting a bill asking for a few thousand dollars a year). But AGAIN, haha, the issue is not necessarily paying the fee, it’s that there is no reporting showing me that the money even gets paid out. Who are we even paying the fee too? Venues never get to see where the money goes, and THAT is the problem.
There's potentially a further problem if the live music fee is levied and the acts that play on the night aren't Apra members. But there's a way around that, even if the artists are members: both users and creators of music can opt out in various ways. It's quite a flexible system. Not all performing rights organisations do this kind of thing.
The opt out clauses are very rigid and shouldn’t be required. How about there is just some simple transparency. Something simple like music venues are asked to pay this in advance, then after a year, all those songwriters who don’t claim or hand in returns etc, well, the venue gets the money back that isn’t paid out to members? There are many other ways to make the system better, that is just one idea.
But I don't think any of that justifies the repeated use of phrases like "crooks and gangsters" and "extorted", or the outright pissiness about other Apra activities: its various scholarships and grants and the Silver Scroll Awards.
Yeah, I was trolling, definitely, but haha, if you’d paid them the amount of money I have over the past decade and seen nothing happen when you’d asked for fair requests, well, haha, you’d be pissy too. I never really call them gangsters, just ask the reader to consider if what APRA is asking is similar to how a gangster operates. I am certainly not the first to compare the actions of PRO collections agencies to the operations of gangsters and I won’t be the last.
Would Blink really prefer that Apra and RMNZ completely turned their backs on the New Zealand music scene, did no good deeds and sent the money offshore instead?
Sure, haha. They already send a ton of money offshore already that is “potentially” meant to go to local artists when using radio data to evaluate background music, so why just stop there?
I am pretty sure music in NZ would continue just fine without those awards
The reference to a the Silver Scrolls as "a lavish, alienating joke of a ceremony celebrating ONE song" is ridiculous. The great thing about a Silver Scrolls ceremony is that each finalist's song is reinterpreted and performed on the night by another act -- often a young band or singer who gets a good fee for doing so. The event itself is free for members, but it's not really "lavish" and calling it a joke is pretty much trolling
Yeah, you’re right, definitely trolling and I can see how some really enjoy the event - though from my end, it’s just another boring award show and services the same end as all other awards show. Haha, one of the essays I left out of the book was detailing how I would do an awards show, but it’s something I might launch in the next year or two…if I don’t, I’ll publish the essay and someone else hopefully run with the idea. It’s nice to acknowledge important influences yearly, but the way it’s currently done leaves a lot to be desired. Haha, stay tuned ;)
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My response to Dons thoughtful response below.
Holy Crap, Don knows who I am? I always suspected maybe he was wondering why Pearl was going to Wellington every February… but very flattered by those amazing words.
I am really stoked that Don has pointed out some other ideas from the book. I have been trying to pull back on my discussion with people about the APRA essay as the book is way more than that one essay.
He feels it should go precisely to the writers who’ve had their music played. It’s a good idea, but it’s simply not possible with the technology we have right now.
The technology IS we need is already here. I don’t think using this tech is the answer as yes it would could cost money to implement for the businesses in question, but to say we don’t have the technology is so mistaken and a massive problem when a company like APRA need to be well ahead of the curve in every regards when it comes to music reporting and data. They could very well be looking at ways to implement that technology on a massive scale and making it cheap, but to my knowledge they aren’t. Some businesses (overseas), especially clubs already implement this tech, but yes, I don’t think it’s the answer
It is VERY important that artists are paid for the broadcasting of their music, I have never complained about this, its why I’ve paid so much money to APRA over the past decade. I’m just tired of seeing it go to the wrong people when it doesn’t need to. I think its great we're in a position now that so many companies are paying their fees...seems a good opportunity to ensure it gets done right.
Sure, using radio-play data as a way of working out how to distribute background music income to writers is inaccurate, but it’s the best idea that anyone’s come up with yet
“The best idea anyone’s come up with yet”. Really? Who has been asked? The reason using radio-data is because it’s easy and means those already getting paid, get more, so are happy with APRA so won’t kick up a stink – it’s the very definition of a rich get richer, poor get poorer system. I bought together a team of ground breaking software developers to meet with Ant Healey and he never asked them once for their ideas – and still hasn’t.
APRA have removed a very misleading line from their website “APRA and PPNZ ensure that this license income is distributed back to the appropriate license holders” since the publication of my essay – even though I bought this up with them privately before publishing the essay (nothing happened till I went public). Their removal of this line makes it clear they see how it is misleading, - however, rather than removing the line, they should have just tried to make the line true.
The past six months I’ve been visiting many cafes and restaurants and much to the chagrin of my girlfriend, moaning about how the music they are playing is not reflected on any radio station I am aware of – rock, easy listening, pop, student etc.. Mostly the music I’m hearing is most accurately reflected in playlists from access and community radio stations, who I’m sure have very minimal influence over what is paid out. Just have a think about the last time you went to a restaurant (not counting fast-food joints) and heard something you hear played often on the radio. I hear mainly background, ambient music. In cafes I hear reggae, soul, motown, local singer-songwriters etc..
He also criticises One Music for demanding background music fees from record stores. Not so. Record stores that play the music they sell aren’t required to pay a licence and never have been.
I promised a particular record store I wouldn’t bring them into it, and yeah, I acknowledge that them receiving an invoice from OneMusic may have been a mistake (after all, APRA don’t seem to be aware of accurate record keeping systems). I was pointing out why Record Stores shouldn’t be charged and yes, and glad that OneMusic don’t, though, It was simply to lead onto another part of the essay where I talked about rather than OneMusic demand money from businesses to pay money (of which they can’t collect accurate data) – that they start looking at businesses as broadcasting opportunities and just like how record stores promote the music they sell, getting more businesses involved in the selling and promotion of music. Just an idea I threw out there.
Remember, APRA isn’t a record company, or a government agency, it’s a society, that comprises the vast majority of writers of music in NZ and Australia. As collection societies go, it’s one of the best in the world
“It’s one of the best in the world?” Yet, they admit their collection processes aren’t entirely accurate. Haha, what criteria exactly does it require to self proclaim yourself the best in the world? Shit, if all it takes is being inaccurate and making assumptions – I’m one of the best authors in the world.
Blink seems also to suggest that independent collection societies could start up and challenge APRA’s operation, which is true, but one lean entity makes a lot more sense to me.
I just threw that out there. Having one company can be a great idea, however, that company needs to be transparent so as not to abuse monopolistic practise. Especially when they are not even transparent to their members.
Finally, Blink wraps up with a general broadside at the APRA Silver Scrolls, which he says is wasteful and pointless. I certainly don’t agree with him on this.
Musician's lives are pretty fragile economically; we need to celebrate what we do, and most people who go to the Silver Scrolls come away glad of that opportunity to celebrate
My opinions on this event reflect many (outside of those based in Auckland and not heavily involved in the music industry) and yeah, I totally agree that there should be celebration of a “song”, however, award ceremonies tend to alienate those not involved and the Silver Scrolls do alienate many and create more of an “us against them” mentality which we don’t need. However, my principle beef was paying money to APRA, not seeing who it was going to and seeing these events happen which have nothing to do with the songwriters that should be receiving the money. God, I care so little about award ceremonies, they are so unimportant to me and irrelevant to most.
It is an illustration of one of the myriad of ways in which the “industry” spend money pointlessly though. The awards would be just as well served with a gig at The Kings Arms and charging a cover to pay for the bands, not costing anyone any money. Just like how the NZMC spend a bunch of money putting on events at showcase festivals where you could just get some local to book a venue and put on a sweet show for any NZ bands there…achieving close to the same result for no dollars."Musicians lives are pretty fragile economically; we need to celebrate what we do” as Don says, I agree that musicians lives are fragile economically, how does an awards show help with the economic situation? I am really struggling to see how this fixes things. How does taking money AWAY from musicians to celebrate a few help anyone’s economic situation, other than the winner of the award (if there is a cash prize) and the bands who performed at the event (assuming they got paid). I am pretty confident I could come up with hundreds of ways to help musicians struggling financially with the amount of money APRA spend on the Silver Scrolls…the first idea that comes to me? Give the royalties to the songwriters like you’re meant to ;)
Overall Blink makes a leap: from the realities he identifies with background music collection and distribution, plus his general uneasiness with APRA’s monopoly status, plus his vehement antipathy to the Silver Scrolls - to the statement that APRA is a corrupt, inefficient organisation that rips off musicians.
I still maintain this. Paying for Camp A Low Hum each year I’ve been paying fees for bands who play and am never shown where this money goes. I’m told songwriters who aren’t members would get chased up if not members, they aren’t. Telling me who is getting the money I’m paying seems to be too much for me to ask for. APRA’s reporting to songwriters is so bad, they don’t even know if they’ve been ripped off by an event. Just as I am unable to get a report to see where my fees are going, on bands statements they never even get to see if they got paid from Camp or not, so if I didn’t pay, they wouldn’t be able to chase me up.
This sort of reporting seems mandatory, and for a company who is one of the “best in the world”, to not be able to report accurately where their income is coming from to their members, when they have that very information – seems ridiculous.
It does really good work - mostly behind the scenes - for its members, and for music in general. APRA needs people like Blink to challenge it. We’re on the same side, sticking up for the value of music in the face of all those all those forces that are out to devalue it. I hope Blink brings his ideas to APRA; they’ll certainly be listened to and acted on.
I have been very impressed at how in the past few weeks APRA have really taken my ideas seriously and my email discussion with Anthony I feel may lead to some real results, however, I have bringing up some of the same issues I have been trying to get attention from APRA for numbers of years. It is sad that it took me having to write a really inflammatory essay for them to acknowledge the same things I’ve been saying all this time.
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haha, the words of a jaded man.
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and, haha, leave the long tail outta this...